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august 2006 rev 8 1/18 18 stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 n-channel 800v - 3 ? - 3a - to-220/to-220fp/dpak/ipak zener - protected supermesh? mosfet general features extremely high dv/dt capability 100% avalanche tested gate charge minimized very low intrinsic capacitances very good manufact uring repeatibility description the supermesh? series is obtained through an extreme optimization of st?s well established strip-based powermesh? layout. in addition to pushing on-resistance significantly down, special care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability for the most demanding applications. such series complements st full range of high voltage mosfets including revolutionary mdmesh? products. applications switching application internal schematic diagram type v dss (@tjmax) r ds(on) i d stp4nk80z 800 v < 3.5 ? 3 a STP4NK80ZFP 800 v < 3.5 ? 3 a std4nk80z 800 v < 3.5 ? 3 a std4nk80z-1 800 v < 3.5 ? 3 a 1 2 3 to-220fp to-220 ipak dpak 1 3 3 2 1 www.st.com order codes part number marking package packaging stp4nk80z p4nk80z to-220 tube STP4NK80ZFP p4nk80zfp to-220fp tube std4nk80zt4 d4nk80z dpak tape & reel std4nk80z-1 d4nk80z ipak tube
contents stp4nk80z - stp4nk80z fp - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 2/18 contents 1 electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4 package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6 revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80 z - std4nk80z-1 electrical ratings 3/18 1 electrical ratings table 1. absolute maximum ratings symbol parameter value unit to-220/dpak/ ipak to-220fp v ds drain-source voltage (v gs = 0) 800 v v gs gate-source voltage 30 v i d drain current (continuous) at t c = 25c 3 3 (1) 1. limited only by maximu m temperature allowed a i d drain current (continuous) at t c =100c 1.89 1.89 (1) a i dm (2) 2. pulse width limited by safe operating area drain current (pulsed) 12 12 (1) a p tot total dissipation at t c = 25c 80 25 w derating factor 0.64 0.21 w/c v esd(g-s) gate source esd (hbm-c=100pf, r=1.5k ? ) 3000 v dv/dt (3) 3. i sd 4a, di/dt 200a/s, v dd v (br)dss , t j t jmax. peak diode recovery voltage slope 4.5 v/ns v iso insulation withstand voltage (rms) from all three leads to external heat sink (t=1s; t c = 25c) - 2500 v t j t stg operating junction temperature storage temperature -55 to 150 c table 2. thermal data symbol parameter value unit to-220 to-220fp dpak ipak r thj-case thermal resistance junction- case max 1.56 5 1.56 c/w r thj-a thermal resistance junction- ambient max 62.5 100 c/w t l maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose 300 c
electrical ratings stp4nk8 0z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 4/18 1.1 protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes the built-in back-to-back zener diodes have spec ifically been designed to enhance not only the device?s esd capability, but also to make them safely abs orb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. in this respect the zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-eff ective intervention to protect the device?s integrity. these integrated zener diodes th us avoid the usage of external components. table 3. avalanche characteristics symbol parameter value unit i ar avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by tj max) 3a e as single pulse avalanche energy (starting tj=25c, id=iar, vdd=50v) 190 mj table 4. gate-source zener diode symbol parameter test conditions min. typ. max. unit bv gso gate-source breakdown voltage igs= 1ma (open drain) 30 v
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 electrical characteristics 5/18 2 electrical characteristics (t case =25c unless otherwise specified) table 5. on/off states symbol parameter test conditions min. typ. max. unit v (br)dss drain-source breakdown voltage i d = 1ma, v gs = 0 800 v i dss zero gate voltage drain current (v gs = 0) v ds = max rating, v ds = max rating, tc = 125c 1 50 a a i gss gate body leakage current (v gs = 0) v gs = 20v 10 a v gs(th) gate threshold voltage v ds = v gs , i d = 50a 3 3.75 4.5 v r ds(on) static drain-source on resistance v gs = 10v, i d = 1.5 a 3 3.5 ? table 6. dynamic symbol parameter test conditions min. typ. max. unit g fs (1) 1. pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% forward transconductance v ds =15v, i d = 1.5a 2.9 s c iss c oss c rss input capacitance output capacitance reverse transfer capacitance v ds =25v, f=1 mhz, v gs =0 575 67 13 pf pf pf c osseq (2) . 2. c oss eq. is defined as a constant equi valent capacitance giving t he same charging time as c oss when v ds increases from 0 to 80% v dss equivalent output capacitance v gs =0, v ds =0v to 400v 60 pf t d(on) t r t d(off) t f turn-on delay time rise time off-voltage rise time fall time v dd =400 v, i d = 1.5 a, r g =4.7 ?, v gs =10v (see figure 18 ) 13 12 35 32 ns ns ns ns t r(voff) t r t c off-voltage rise time fall time cross-over time v dd =640 v, i d = 3 a, r g =4.7 ?, v gs =10v (see figure 16 ) 18 7.5 25 ns ns ns q g q gs q gd total gate charge gate-source charge gate-drain charge v dd =640v, i d = 3 a v gs =10v (see figure 19 ) 22.5 4.2 11.3 nc nc nc
electrical characteristics stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 6/18 table 7. source drain diode symbol parameter test conditions min typ. max unit i sd source-drain current 3 a i sdm (1) 1. pulse width limited by safe operating area source-drain current (pulsed) 12 a v sd (2) 2. pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% forward on voltage i sd = 3 a, v gs =0 1.6 v t rr q rr i rrm reverse recovery time reverse recovery charge reverse recovery current i sd = 3 a, di/dt = 100a/s, v dd =80 v, tj=150c (see figure 20 ) 400 1520 7.6 ns c a
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 electrical characteristics 7/18 2.1 electrical characterist ics (curves) figure 1. safe operating area for to- 220/dpak/ipak figure 2. thermal impedance for to- 220/dpak/ipak figure 3. safe operating area for to-220fp figure 4. thermal impedance for to-220fp figure 5. output characterisics figure 6. transfer characteristics
electrical characteristics stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 8/18 figure 7. transconductance figure 8. static drain-source on resistance figure 9. gate charge vs gate-source voltage figure 10. capacitance variations figure 11. source-drain diode forward characteristics figure 12. normalized bvdss vs temperature
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 electrical characteristics 9/18 figure 13. normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature figure 14. avalanche energy vs temperature figure 15. normalized on resistance vs temperature
test circuit stp4nk80z - stp4nk 80zfp - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 10/18 3 test circuit figure 16. unclamped inductive load test circuit figure 17. unclamped inductive waveform figure 18. switching times test circuit for resistive load figure 19. gate charge test circuit figure 20. test circuit for inductive load switching and diode recovery times
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 package mechanical data 11/18 4 package mechanical data in order to meet environmental requirements, st offers these devices in ecopack? packages. these packages have a lead-free second level interconnect . the category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with jedec standard jesd97. the maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ecopack is an st trademark. ecopack specifications are available at: www.st.com
package mechanical data stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 12/18 dim. mm. inch min. typ max. min. typ. max. a 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 b 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b1 1.15 1.70 0.045 0.066 c 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 d 15.25 15.75 0.60 0.620 e 10 10.40 0.393 0.409 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 e1 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202 f 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.052 h1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256 j1 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 l 13 14 0.511 0.551 l1 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154 l20 16.40 0.645 l30 28.90 1.137 ?p 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 q 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 to-220 mechanical data
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 package mechanical data 13/18 l2 a b d e h g l6 f l3 g1 123 f2 f1 l7 l4 l5 dim. mm. inch min. typ max. min. typ. max. a 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 b 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106 d 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108 e 0.45 0.7 0.017 0.027 f 0.75 1 0.030 0.039 f1 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 f2 1.15 1.7 0.045 0.067 g 4.95 5.2 0.195 0.204 g1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106 h 10 10.4 0.393 0.409 l2 16 0.630 l3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204 l4 9.8 10.6 .0385 0.417 l5 2.9 3.6 0.114 0.141 l6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645 l7 9 9.3 0.354 0.366 ? 3 3.2 0.118 0.126 to-220fp mechanical data
package mechanical data stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 14/18 dim. mm. inch min. typ max. min. typ. max. a 2.2 2.4 0.086 0.094 a1 0.9 1.1 0.035 0.043 a2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 b 0.64 0.9 0.025 0.035 b4 5.2 5.4 0.204 0.212 c 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023 c2 0.48 0.6 0.019 0.023 d 6 6.2 0.236 0.244 d1 5.1 0.200 e 6.4 6.6 0.252 0.260 e1 4.7 0.185 e 2.28 0.090 e1 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 h 9.35 10.1 0.368 0.397 l 1 0.039 (l1) 2.8 0.110 l2 0.8 0.031 l4 0.6 1 0.023 0.039 r 0.2 0.008 v2 0 8 0 8 dpak mechanical data 0068772-f
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 package mechanical data 15/18 dim. mm inch min. typ. max. min. typ. max. a 2.2 2.4 0.086 0.094 a1 0.9 1.1 0.035 0.043 a3 0.7 1.3 0.027 0.051 b 0.64 0.9 0.025 0.031 b2 5.2 5.4 0.204 0.212 b3 0.85 0.033 b5 0.3 0.012 b6 0.95 0.037 c 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023 c2 0.48 0.6 0.019 0.023 d 6 6.2 0.236 0.244 e 6.4 6.6 0.252 0.260 g 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 h 15.9 16.3 0.626 0.641 l 9 9.4 0.354 0.370 l1 0.8 1.2 0.031 0.047 l2 0.8 1 0.031 0.039 a c2 c a3 h a1 d l l2 l1 1 3 = = b3 b b6 b2 e g = = = = b5 2 to-251 (ipak) mechanical data 0068771-e
packaging mechanical data stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 16/18 5 packaging mechanical data tape and reel shipment dpak footprint dim. mm inch min. max. min. max. a 330 12.992 b 1.5 0.059 c 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.520 d 20.2 0.795 g 16.4 18.4 0.645 0.724 n 50 1.968 t 22.4 0.881 base qty bulk qty 2500 2500 reel mechanical data dim. mm inch min. max. min. max. a0 6.8 7 0.267 0.275 b0 10.4 10.6 0.409 0.417 b1 12.1 0.476 d 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063 d1 1.5 0.059 e 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 f 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.299 k0 2.55 2.75 0.100 0.108 p0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 p1 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 p2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082 r 40 1.574 w 15.7 16.3 0.618 0.641 tape mechanical data all dimensions are in millimeters
stp4nk80z - STP4NK80ZFP - std4nk80z - std4nk80z-1 revision history 17/18 6 revision history table 8. revision history date revision changes 30-mar-2005 5 preliminary version 06-sep-2005 6 final version 21jan-2006 7 inserted ecopack indication 16-aug-2006 8 new template, no content change
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